What Young Kids Can Learn From Children’s Books

Books can give children opportunities to explore new ideas, enjoy stories and discover more about the world and themselves. Encouraging reading for pleasure can make room for that exploration at home and at school.

A 2021 Pew Research Center analysis of federal survey data reported that 42% of U.S. nine-year-olds surveyed in early 2020 read for fun on their own time almost every day, while 16% said they never or hardly ever did so. These figures describe that age group and period, rather than every child today.

A child holding the book Hop on Pop
Photo by Josh Applegate on Unsplash.

Children’s author Lisa Caprelli visits schools to share stories and encourage students to read. Each book can invite a child to ask questions, imagine possibilities and connect ideas to their own life.

5 Reasons Why Children Should Read Actively at a Young Age

1. To Advance Their Creative and Intellectual Learning

Books offer entertainment and opportunities to learn. For example, Dr. Seuss’s Hop on Pop uses short words and playful rhymes that children can explore as they practice recognizing words and sounds. A first reading does not have to be perfect: reading together gives children time to try, ask questions and enjoy the story.

2. To Believe in Their Own Unique Strengths and Abilities

Stories can open conversations about courage, support and believing in oneself. Kelly Barnhill’s The Girl Who Drank the Moon, a Newbery Medal winner, offers older young readers a fantasy story to discuss together. Ask what strengths the characters discover and who helps them along the way.

3. To Embrace Their Talents and Sense of Self

Books can invite children to appreciate the things that make them who they are. Lisa Caprelli’s Unicorn Jazz explores uniqueness, kindness and finding confidence. Readers can talk about what makes them special and how they can help others feel welcome.

4. To Encourage Their Passions

Stories can spark conversations about hobbies and dreams. Lisa Caprelli’s Eye See You: Choosing Kindness offers a way to talk about how characters treat one another. Children might enjoy singing, dancing, science or writing; ask what they love and what they would like to try next.

5. To Stay Bold and Curious

Nonfiction can give children a starting point for questions and discovery. The Shark Book, Tiny Monsters and Move! are collaborations by Steve Jenkins and Robin Page; Jenkins also created Apex Predators. Books like these introduce animals and their environments. Invite children to notice details, ask questions and look for answers together.

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